Archives of Businesses, Families and Societies
Business Records
Manchester Central Library holds a wide range of business archives including the records of the Manchester Ship Canal and the Calico Printers Association.
Greater Manchester Lives lists the business records we hold.
Family and Estate Papers
Manchester Central Library holds a number important collection of family and estate papers. Records of the great landowning families (and indeed of some of the smaller families) can provide the local and family historian with much useful information, sometimes as far back as medieval times. Greater Manchester Lives lists the family and estate papers we hold.
The following gives an outline of some of they key property and estate collections held at Manchester Central Library:
Tenants Rentals
These are found among the larger landowning family papers including the Assheton family of Middleton (Ref: GB124.E7), the Egerton family of Heaton Hall (Ref: GB124.E4), the Legh family of Lyme Hall (Ref: GB124.E17) and the Entwistle family of Foxholes near Rochdale (Ref: GB124.E.FOX). They give details of the names of tenants renting houses or land, the address or situation of the property, the amount of rent due and any arrears. Very often these records cover centuries rather than decades, so that it may be possible to follow the family through several generations, especially as the son would often take over the property when the father died.
Title Deeds
By far the most numerous type of document which has survived, title deeds can give invaluable information, but should be approached with some caution. Early deeds were written in Latin (or sometimes Norman French) and abbreviated and can therefore be difficult to read, while some legal deeds can be very verbose and repetitive and thus can be difficult to follow. Much headway, however, may be made by consulting the catalogues at Manchester Central Library, which list at the very least the main parties and the property involved. For those willing to persevere, title deeds can be a real mine of information. In addition to listing the names, status or occupations and addresses of the main parties, deeds will often give witness lists., boundaries or even maps of the property concerned and the terms under which the property was held. There are many different types of title deeds but those to which family historians should pay particular heed include wills, leases, grants of land and mortgages.
Manorial Records
The Assheton family papers holds some manorial records. In addition the Hattersley manorial records are available on microfilm. As they include court papers they can be useful to the genealogist for giving details of those charged with offences or in dispute as well as a lists of those serving on juries. However, they are written in Latin, so can be very difficult to read.
Militia records
During the late 18th Century, the Earl of Wilton was instrumental in raising the Royal Lancashire Volunteer Regiment. Recruits were sent to Danbury Camp, a village in Essex situated between Chelmsford and Maldon. The booklet details those who served at Danbury. The regiment was made up of men from all areas of the country although a majority came from the North West of England. A register gives details of those who served at Danbury 1779-1782 (ref: GB124.E4/95/1). A transcript and index of the register is available as a downloadable PDF.
Records of Societies and Groups
Manchester Central Library holds a large collection of records of various groups and societies. These include the records of the Vegetarian Society and the Manchester Chamber of Commerce.
Greater Manchester Live lists the records we hold.